Atrioventricular block: incidence in acute myocardial infarction and determinants of its "degrees"

Pelletier, G.B.; Marriott, H.J.

Heart and Lung the Journal of Critical Care 6(2): 327-330

1977


ISSN/ISBN: 0147-9563
PMID: 584723
Document Number: 123014
There are several reasons why an atrial impulse may not reach the ventricles; only one of them is A-V block. Widespread failure to appreciate this simple truth is mainly responsible for the persisting confusion in the diagnosis and treatment of heart block. We have defined and illustrated the various "degrees" of A-V block; applied our definitions in analyzing the examples of block encountered among 300 consecutive incidents of acute myocardial infarction; listed, discussed, and illustrated the several factors that determine conduction ratios and, therefore, the "degree" of block; and used references and illustrations from widely accepted authorities to substantiate our claim that diagnostic and, therefore, therapeutic chaos reigns.

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